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18 in Roman Numerals

How to write the number 18 in Roman numerals, with the full place-value breakdown.

The number 18 in Roman numerals

XVIII

Place-value breakdown

18 = 10 + 8, so XVIII = X + VIII. Roman numerals are written from largest to smallest value, left to right:

PlaceValueRomanRule
Tens10XAdditive rule: X = 10 (symbols are simply added)
Ones8VIIIAdditive rule: VIII = 8 (symbols are simply added)

About the number 18

The number 18 is written XVIII in Roman numerals.

Looking for the ordinal form — "18th in Roman numerals"? Roman notation makes no distinction between cardinal and ordinal numbers, so "18th" is also written XVIII.

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Roman numeral

XVIII

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